So
far the ESociety course has been interesting. I’ve been
particularly interested in the concepts surrounding collaboration and the power
of groups, particularly with regards to collective intelligence and the dangers
of groupthink overcoming individuality.

Collaboration
is defined as working together towards a common goal, but strong collaboration has
some prerequisites. It needs to be
intentional, if you cite someone else’s work and they never even knew you
existed, that’s citation not collaboration.
It needs to be towards a specific goal, you need to collaborate on
something after all. And it needs to
have some significant scale. The greater
the scope of the project, the stronger the collaboration needs to be.
The
other interesting concept from this course has been group power and its
potential and dangers. For example a
large group of people would be able to more accurately guess the number of
jelly beans in a jar. Whereas an
individual person would have trouble with the idea, a large crowd would be able
to guess the weight to within 5% or 10% according to studies on collective intelligence. However there are dangers associated with
this power, people tend to get trapped by collective thinking when they let it
overwhelm their individual thoughts. The
analogy of note here is a group of army ants that get so trapped following
their own scent trails that they get stuck in a circle and die there. This
has associations with the psychological concepts of group think and social
pressure. Finally the power of a group
has the ability to amplify the existing prejudices and biases of the group’s
members and reinforce them.
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